Dominating mental states of the representatives of individual sports under lockdown and martial law: comparative analysis
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Дата
2023
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Анотація
(en) The purpose is to compare psychological content parameters of dominating mental states of the representatives of individual sports under forced isolation, caused by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and martial law. The sample consisted of the Ukrainian sportsmen (n=98), representing such sports as track and field (n=58), weight lifting (n=27) and freestyle wrestling (n=13). Research methods: valid methods with standardized forms for
responses, participant observation, ranking, application of reliability coefficients. Results. It was established that
there were no significant differences in the comparison of psychological content parameters under lockdown
(Group 1) and martial law (Group 2). The ranking method allowed identifying the key measurements correlating
with a respondent’s resilience which is a main characteristic in handling difficulties in tough situations. It was
established that the ranks are different in the following parameters: “Psychological Well-Being” (PWВ);
“General Meaningfulness of an Athlete’s Life” (GMAL) at the level р>.01 and at the level р>.05 in the
parameters: “Challenge” (Ch); “Hardiness” (Hr); “Control” (Cn); “Commitment” (Cm). Two factor structures of
dominating mental states of the representatives of individual sports under lockdown and martial law were
created. It was established that the factor structures have different frameworks and dispersions of scattering in
similar mental states. It was determined that lockdown for the representatives of individual sports was less
stressful than sporting activities under martial law. It is obvious that permanent involvement in information
flows concerning the situation with the military aggression, air-raid warnings, changes in training schedules,
finishing performance at the time of air-raid warnings and staying in bomb shelters had a considerable impact on
the total index of meaning-of-life orientations, self-regulation processes, involvement and control of the
representatives of individual sports. Conclusions. The suggested factor structures of dominating mental states
and the identified ranking research parameters are of scientific value and can contribute to efficient tactical
training in difficult and extreme conditions.
Опис
Ключові слова
psychology of success, self-regulation, psycho-emotional state, depressiveness, neuro-psychic tension
Бібліографічний опис
Buryanovatiy О. Dominating mental states of the representatives of individual sports under lockdown and martial law: comparative analysis / Ihor Popovych, Iryna Koval, Yana Raievska, Viktor Piletskyi, Oleksander Buryanovatiy, Oleksandra Hrynchuk // Journal of Physical Education and Sport ® (JPES). - 2023. - Vol. 23 (issue 1). - Art 21. - Р. 170 — 178. (scopus)