Педагогічні умови підготовки майбутнього вчителя фізичної культури до туристичної роботи
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Дата
2021
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
РВВ ЦДПУ В. Винничека
Анотація
(ua) У статті розглядається значення занять туризмом для реалізації специфічних функцій фізичнoї культури (oсвітньої, прикладної, спoртивної), для вирішення рекреаційних і oздoрoвчo-реабілітаційних цілей. Наголошено на актуальності вирішення проблеми підготовки майбутнього вчителя фізичної культури до туристичної роботи. Представлено і обґрунтовано педагогічні умови, які сприятимуть ефективній підготовці вчителя фізичної культури до туристичної роботи: формування у майбутнього вчителя фізичної культури краєзнавчо-туристичних знань; набуття досвіду туристичної роботи через застосування інтерактивних технологій. Серед розглянутих інтерактивних методів найбільшою ефективністю для набуття майбутнім вчителем фізичної культури досвіду прийняття професійних рішень, формування ділових навичок під час лекційних, практичних, лабораторних занять відзначаються методи дискусії, ділової гри, презентації, тренінгу, колективного розв’язування творчих завдань.
(en) The article discusses the importance of tourism to improve physical and mental health. Means of tourism contribute to the implementation of educational, applied, sports functions of physical culture. With the help of tourism you can achieve recreational and health and rehabilitation goals. Classes in amateur and sports tourism allow you to master the knowledge, skills and abilities needed in the life of every person. Therefore, the problem of preparing teachers for tourism work at school and developing pedagogical conditions for the effective implementation of such training is relevant. The specifics of tourism are: the formation of a healthy lifestyle, physical development, moral and physical recovery, patriotic education; a specialist in sports and health tourism must be ready to organize hikes, trips, excursions, walks, tourist gatherings and competitions, to perform tasks of pedagogical, psychological, research and medical activities. The readiness of future teachers for tourism activities consists of knowledge, motivation to use tourism technologies, knowledge of theoretical aspects of school tourism, the manifestation of emotional and volitional qualities. Pedagogical conditions of preparation of the teacher of physical culture for tourist work are: formation at the future teacher of physical culture of local lore and tourist knowledge; gaining experience in tourism through the use of interactive technologies. In the process of studying the discipline «Organization of local lore and tourism work», students gain knowledge of the basics of topography and orientation; organization and passing of technical stages; organization of traffic in the tourist campaign; orientation on the route; knitting techniques for tourist knots; organization of safety of participants at the distance; knowledge of the monuments of the native land; knowledge of methods of organization and carrying out of the basic actions of local lore and tourist direction (excursions, campaigns, travels, gatherings, competitions); knowledge of the organization of rescue operations in the campaigns. The future physical education teacher acquires the experience of tourist work with the help of interactive technologies. There are interactive methods for preparing a physical education teacher for tourism work: discussion, business game, presentation, training, collective solution of creative tasks. The use of these methods occurs during lectures, practical, laboratory classes.
(en) The article discusses the importance of tourism to improve physical and mental health. Means of tourism contribute to the implementation of educational, applied, sports functions of physical culture. With the help of tourism you can achieve recreational and health and rehabilitation goals. Classes in amateur and sports tourism allow you to master the knowledge, skills and abilities needed in the life of every person. Therefore, the problem of preparing teachers for tourism work at school and developing pedagogical conditions for the effective implementation of such training is relevant. The specifics of tourism are: the formation of a healthy lifestyle, physical development, moral and physical recovery, patriotic education; a specialist in sports and health tourism must be ready to organize hikes, trips, excursions, walks, tourist gatherings and competitions, to perform tasks of pedagogical, psychological, research and medical activities. The readiness of future teachers for tourism activities consists of knowledge, motivation to use tourism technologies, knowledge of theoretical aspects of school tourism, the manifestation of emotional and volitional qualities. Pedagogical conditions of preparation of the teacher of physical culture for tourist work are: formation at the future teacher of physical culture of local lore and tourist knowledge; gaining experience in tourism through the use of interactive technologies. In the process of studying the discipline «Organization of local lore and tourism work», students gain knowledge of the basics of topography and orientation; organization and passing of technical stages; organization of traffic in the tourist campaign; orientation on the route; knitting techniques for tourist knots; organization of safety of participants at the distance; knowledge of the monuments of the native land; knowledge of methods of organization and carrying out of the basic actions of local lore and tourist direction (excursions, campaigns, travels, gatherings, competitions); knowledge of the organization of rescue operations in the campaigns. The future physical education teacher acquires the experience of tourist work with the help of interactive technologies. There are interactive methods for preparing a physical education teacher for tourism work: discussion, business game, presentation, training, collective solution of creative tasks. The use of these methods occurs during lectures, practical, laboratory classes.
Опис
Ключові слова
професійна підготовка, вчитель фізичної культури, туристична робота, педагогічні умови, professional training, physical education teacher, tourist work, pedagogical conditions
Бібліографічний опис
Щербатюк Н. І. Педагогічні умови підготовки майбутнього вчителя фізичної культури до туристичної роботи / Наталія Іванівна Щербатюк, Ярослава Олексіївна Логвінова // Наукові записки цдпу. Серія : Педагогічні науки = Academic Nores. Series : Pedagogical Sciences : зб. наук. праць / МОН України, ЦДПУ ім. В. Винниченка. – Кропивницький: РВВ ЦДПУ В. Винниченка, 2021. - Вип. 201. - С. 176-179.